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Airframe System Explained: Aircraft Structure, Components & Functions

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Airframe System Explained: The Structural Backbone of an Aircraft The Airframe System is the fundamental structural framework of an aircraft. It provides the shape, strength, and support necessary for flight, while also serving as the foundation on which all other aircraft systems—such as engines, avionics, landing gear, and flight controls—are installed. Airframe System Explained Understanding the airframe is essential for aircraft maintenance engineers (AMEs) , pilots, aviation students, and anyone interested in how aircraft are designed and built. What Is an Airframe? The airframe refers to the complete physical structure of an aircraft, excluding the propulsion system (engines or propellers). It is engineered to withstand aerodynamic forces, pressurization loads, vibration, and stress during all phases of flight—from takeoff to landing. Modern airframes are manufactured using advanced materials such as: Aluminum alloys Titanium Steel Composite materials (c...